You can use a headset – like Microsoft’s Hololens or headsets from Meta or Magic Leap (which are not yet commercially available – or you can use your smartphone or a tablet. AR is technology that displays digital images superimposed over a view of the real world. But it won’t be the kind of thing that will see large segments of the population spending hours a day using.Īugmented Reality is way different. Businesses like hotels or real estate agencies will use them. If you're a hardcore gamer, or into gadgets, you’d probably be interested in a VR headset. So while it will be popular, it's more a niche technology.
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VR is definitely the coolest technology to emerge in years, but the downside is that you need to wear a bulky headset, the content is still limited and you either need massive bandwidth or you need to be tethered to a PC or gaming console to get the full experience for the time being. Oculus, Sony PlaystationVR, the HTC Vive and Samsung GearVR are the major headsets on the market. Right now the key is getting content in the market, and it’s still early days. You can use VR to visit a museum or historical site in school, or use it to train doctors in surgery, or to work on a golf swing. Gaming (and adult entertainment) are the obvious early uses for VR, but there’s a lot of exploration for different uses. In fact one of the problems people have is motion sickness after wearing the headsets for too long. You get the experience of being completely immersed – whether it’s in an imaginary landscape, or if you’re flying in a helicopter, or climbing a mountain – the experience feels so real it can give you vertigo. The first time I put on an Oculus I was blown away. The experience is pretty mindblowing, there’s no doubt that the technology itself is NOT over hyped. The head-sets track your motion – when you move your head up and down and around, the display tracks your movements to give you the sensation of being in a completely different environment. The VR headset is completely immersive, blocking out your entire field of view.
The first headsets have shipped this year. The declining cost and increasing power of computation has finally made VR headsets under $1000 a reality – that’s really the key to breaking into the consumer market. In 2014 Facebook paid $2 billion to acquire Oculus, and took another two years to get the product ready for commercial launch. In 2010, an 18-year old Palmer Luckey created the first prototype of the Oculus Rift, and a couple of years later he launched a wildly successful Kickstarter project that raised over $2.4 million. The Nintendo Virtual Boy headset in 1995 was poorly made and gave a bad name to the technology for years to come.
There were a lot of experiments in the 1980s and early 1990s with high-profile figures, like Jaron Lanier creating mystique around the technology, but technology limitations held back broad adoption. In 1968, Ivan Sutherland produced the first head-mounted display called the Sword of Damocles – while it was bulky, it set a standard for future generations of the technology. In the 1960’s, the first head-mounted displays were invented for Air Force pilots to do flight simulation. The origins date back to the late 1930’s with the View-Master, which provided a 3D view of pictures using a simple viewer with photos on a disc. Think about the Holodeck experience on Star Trek and that’s the potential. It’s not Virtual Reality that will change the world, but Augmented Reality that’s already having a bigger impact than anyone realizes.įirst, what IS Virtual Reality? The underlying ideas have been around for decades – the idea that you can put a person in a completely simulated world using digital technology has captured the imagination of Science Fiction fans for years. In my view, the technology definitely lives up to the hype, but the business forecasts are way too optimistic. Virtual Reality started out as this year’s hot technology trend, with enormous hype around the first generation of consumer headsets like Facebook’s OculusVR and the Sony PlaystationVR. The technology business is more trend-conscious than almost any industry save, the fashion industry.
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